SSH » History » Version 1
Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli, 05/19/2017 07:52 AM
Add OpenSSH tutorial
| 1 | 1 | Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli | h1. SSH |
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| 2 | h2. Server |
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| 3 | |||
| 4 | This tutorial was tested on Replicant 6.0, it might or might not work on older Replicant versions. |
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| 5 | |||
| 6 | First, connect your smartphone or tablet to your computer trough USB, and make sure that ADB is already setup. If it is not, you can follow the [[ADB|explanations on how to setup ADB]]. |
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| 7 | |||
| 8 | Then on your computer, make sure to give adb root permissions: |
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| 9 | <pre> |
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| 10 | $ adb root |
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| 11 | </pre> |
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| 12 | |||
| 13 | OpenSSH requires some host keys to work, generate them with: |
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| 14 | <pre> |
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| 15 | $ adb shell "/system/bin/ssh-keygen -A" |
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| 16 | </pre> |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | OpenSSH also needs a configuration file in /data/ssh/sshd_config, and by default the /data/ssh/sshd_config doesn't exist. Since we have an example configuration file in /etc/ssh/sshd_config, we can use it. |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | First copy the device's /etc/ssh/sshd_config to your computer. |
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| 21 | <pre> |
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| 22 | $ adb pull /etc/ssh/sshd_config |
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| 23 | </pre> |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | Then edit the file if you wish to change configuration options. |
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| 26 | <pre> |
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| 27 | $ adb push sshd_config /data/ssh/sshd_config |
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| 28 | </pre> |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | Then permit accessing the device with your SSH key. |
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| 31 | If you use the most common key format (RSA) you can do it this way: |
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| 32 | <pre> |
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| 33 | $ adb push ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub /data/ssh/authorized_keys |
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| 34 | </pre> |
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| 35 | |||
| 36 | If you instead use the very recent ed25519 keys you can do it this way: |
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| 37 | <pre> |
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| 38 | $ adb push ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub /data/ssh/authorized_keys |
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| 39 | </pre> |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | Then you can start OpenSSH with: |
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| 42 | <pre> |
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| 43 | $ adb root |
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| 44 | $ adb shell "/system/bin/sshd" |
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| 45 | </pre> |
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | Note that OpenSSH won't be started automatically at boot, so after rebooting the device, it will need to be started again manually. |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | You should then be able to ssh into the device with: |
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| 50 | <pre> |
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| 51 | $ ssh root@192.168.43.1 |
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| 52 | </pre> |